Meal Time

Suppose that you’re in a country where it’s customary to eat breakfast between 7:00 and 8:00, lunch between 12:00 and 13:00, and dinner between 18:00 and 19:00. Wouldn’t it be nice if you had a program that could tell you what to eat when?

In meal.py, implement a program that prompts the user for a time and outputs whether it’s breakfast time, lunch time, or dinner time. If it’s not time for a meal, don’t output anything at all. Assume that the user’s input will be formatted in 24-hour time as #:## or ##:##. And assume that each meal’s time range is inclusive. For instance, whether it’s 7:00, 7:01, 7:59, or 8:00, or anytime in between, it’s time for breakfast.

Structure your program per the below, wherein convert is a function (that can be called by main) that converts time, a str in 24-hour format, to the corresponding number of hours as a float. For instance, given a time like "7:30" (i.e., 7 hours and 30 minutes), convert should return 7.5 (i.e., 7.5 hours).

def main():
    ...


def convert(time):
    ...


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Hints

Recall that a str comes with quite a few methods, per https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#string-methods, including split, which separates a str into a sequence of values, all of which can be assigned to variables at once. For instance, if time is a str like "7:30", then
```
    hours, minutes = time.split(":")
```
will assign "7" to hours and "30" to minutes.
Keep in mind that there are 60 minutes in 1 hour.

Before You Begin

From the root of your repository execute cd conditionals So your current working directory is ...

/conditionals $:

Next execute

code meal.py

to make a file called meal.py where you’ll write your program.

How to Test

Here’s how to test your code manually. At the meal/ $ prompt in your terminal: :

Run your program with python meal.py. Type 7:00 and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
breakfast time
```
Run your program with python meal.py. Type 7:30 and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
breakfast time
```
Run your program with python meal.py. Type 12:42 and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
lunch time
```
Run your program with python meal.py. Type 18:32 and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
dinner time
```
Run your program with python meal.py. Type 11:11 and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
nothing
```

Pytest

You can execute the below to check your code using pytest from the root directory.

pytest .\tests\conditionals\test_meal.py

A green output from running the test means it was successful. A red output means there is a bug in your code that you need to fix.

How to Submit

From github desktop or the command line, commit your changes and push them to your repository.

Codespaces

If you are using codespaces, you can commit your changes directly from the Codespace interface. Click on the Source Control icon in the left sidebar, then click on the "..." button and select "Commit to main". Enter a commit message and click "Commit".

Codespace terminal or your local terminal.

Note

You will need to have installed git-scm for this to work locally

At the /conditionals/meal $ prompt in your terminal:

git add -A

Add all changed files in the repository to be committed

git commit -m "Upload completed meal.py"

Commit all changes in the REPO with the comment “Upload completed meal.py“ note: If the file is not complete, adjust the comment to describes what is being committed

git push

Push all changes to the repo.