Nutrition Facts

Food Standards Australia and New Zealand offers an online database for over 1600 foods with detailed nutritional information.

In a file called nutrition.py, implement a program that prompts ~~consumers~~ users to input a fruit (case-insensitively) and then outputs the number of kilojoules in 100g of that fruit or vegetable, per the table below. Capitalisation aside, assume that users will input fruits exactly as written in the table (e.g., strawberries, not strawberry). Ignore any input that isn’t a fruit.

Hints

Rather than use a conditional with 20 Boolean expressions, one for each fruit, better to use a dict to associate a fruit with its calories!
If k is a str and d is a dict, you can check whether k is a key in d with code like:
```
if k in d:
    ...
```
Take care to output the fruit’s calories, not calories from fat!

Data

Fruit	Calories (Kilojoules per 100g)
Apple	227
Apricot	167
Avocado	579
Banana	394
Blackberries	211
Blueberries	194
Cherries	250
Feijoa	176
Leek	136
Mushroom	87
Onion	139
Peas	294
Capsicum	115
Potato	272
Pumpkin	189
Radish	62
Strawberries	108

Before You Begin

From the root of your repository execute cd src/loops So your current working directory is ...

src/loops $:

Next execute

code nutrition.py

to make a file called nutrition.py where you’ll write your program.

How to Test

Here’s how to test your code manually:

Run your program with python nutrition.py. Type Apple and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
kilojoules: 227
```
Run your program with python nutrition.py. Type Avocado and press Enter. Your program should output:
```
kilojoules: 579
```
Run your program with python nutrition.py. Type Cherries and press Enter. Your program should output
```
kilojoules: 250
```
Run your program with python nutrition.py. Type Tomato and press Enter. Your program should output No data available for this fruit.
Be sure to try other fruits and vary the casing of your input. Your program should behave as expected, case-insensitively.

Pytest

You can execute the below to check your code using pytest from the root directory.

pytest .\tests\loops\nutrition.py

A green output from running the test means it was successful. A red output means there is a bug in your code that you need to fix.

How to Submit

From github desktop or the command line, commit your changes and push them to your repository.

Codespaces

If you are using codespaces, you can commit your changes directly from the Codespace interface. Click on the Source Control icon in the left sidebar, then click on the "..." button and select "Commit to main". Enter a commit message and click "Commit".

Codespace terminal or your local terminal.

Note

You will need to have installed git-scm for this to work locally

At the /datatypes $ prompt in your terminal:

git add -A

Add all changed files in the repository to be committed

git commit -m "your message here"

Commit all changes in the REPO with the comment “your message here“ note: If the file is not complete, adjust the comment to describes what is being committed

Note

Remember to replace "your message here" with a meaningful commit message that describes your changes.

git push

Push all changes to the repo.